Author First name, Last name, Institution

Azmat Rasul, Zayed University
Donghee Shin, Texas Tech University

Document Type

Article

Source of Publication

Sage Open

Publication Date

7-1-2025

Abstract

This study develops and validates the Political Influence of Celebrities Scale (PICS), designed to assess how entertainment celebrities influence young adults’ political attitudes and behaviors. Drawing on survey data collected from 498 university students in the United States, we applied exploratory and confirmatory factor analysis to test the scale’s structure and psychometric validity. The results support a three-factor model consisting of general attitudes toward celebrities, enjoyment of celebrity-centered political content, and behavioral outcomes such as political discussion and participation. Each subscale demonstrated strong internal reliability (Cronbach’s α ≥ .79). The PICS provides a theoretically grounded and empirically supported measure to better understand celebrity-driven political engagement. This study contributes to the literature by offering a valid tool for future research, cross-cultural adaptation, and applied political communication strategies.

ISSN

2158-2440

Publisher

SAGE Publications

Volume

15

Issue

3

Disciplines

Social and Behavioral Sciences

Keywords

celebrity culture, endorsement, enjoyment, factor analysis, political attitudes

Scopus ID

105017322236

Creative Commons License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

Indexed in Scopus

yes

Open Access

yes

Open Access Type

Gold: This publication is openly available in an open access journal/series

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