Analysis and characterization techniques used in batteries

Document Type

Article

Source of Publication

Renewable Energy Volume 3 Energy Storage Systems Fuel Cells Supercapacitors and Batteries Definitions Developments Applications Case Studies and Simulation and Modelling

Publication Date

10-31-2025

Abstract

Batteries have been a cornerstone of portable power solutions since their inception. From powering simple gadgets to enabling the proliferation of electric vehicles, their role in modern technology cannot be understated. Ensuring optimal battery performance and longevity is crucial, necessitating rigorous analysis through electrochemical tests and advanced characterization techniques. This chapter delves into the fundamental principles of electrochemical cells and explores essential electrochemical testing methods such as galvanostatic charge-discharge, cyclic voltammetry, and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy. Additionally, it covers essential characterization techniques, including scanning electron microscopy, transmission electron microscopy, X-ray diffraction, X-ray computed tomography, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, and Raman spectroscopy, highlighting their importance in understanding material properties and battery behavior. The chapter also discusses standardized methods and protocols for battery materials research, ensuring consistency and reliability in experimental results. Through case studies and real-world applications, this chapter offers comprehensive insights into the current state of battery analysis and the future directions in this rapidly evolving field.

ISBN

[9780443298769, 9780443298752]

Publisher

Elsevier

Volume

3

First Page

437

Last Page

457

Disciplines

Engineering

Keywords

cell assembly, characterization techniques, design, Electrochemical testing, performance

Scopus ID

105023927438

Indexed in Scopus

yes

Open Access

no

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